為何很多制造業都在大力發展自動化立體倉庫？
發布時間：
2023-02-10 11:24
如今自動化、信息化程度地不斷提高，促進了物流信息技術和自動化技術的各類智能物流設備迅猛發展，其中自動化立體倉庫就是其中頗具代表性的設備，被廣泛應用在汽車、煙草、醫藥、機械、食品飲料等行業。
Nowadays, the continuous improvement of automation and informatization has promoted the rapid development of various intelligent logistics equipment of logistics information technology and automation technology. Among them, automated three-dimensional warehouse is a representative equipment, which is widely used in automobile, tobacco, medicine, machinery, food and beverage and other industries.
自動化立體倉庫的分類方式也是較多的，按照不同的分類標準，有不同的分類方式。目前主要的分類方式是按照自動化立體倉庫貨架的構造來分類，可以分為單元貨格式、貫通式、水平旋轉式和垂直旋轉式。
There are also many classification methods of automated three-dimensional warehouse. There are different classification methods according to different classification standards. At present, the automatic storage rack can be classified into three-dimensional and rotary storage rack, which can be classified according to the format of vertical and rotary storage rack.
自動化立體倉庫的分類
Classification of automated warehouse
（1）單元貨格式：是比較常見的模式，貨架之間有巷道，巷道占去了三分之一左右的面積。
Unit cargo format: it is a common mode. There are lanes between shelves, which account for about one third of the area.
（2）貫通式：主要適用于貨物品種不多而數量又相對較大的倉庫。能夠大大提高倉庫的利用率。
Through type: it is mainly applicable to warehouses with small variety of goods and relatively large quantity. It can greatly improve the utilization of the warehouse.
（3）水平旋轉式及垂直旋轉式：這類倉庫的貨架可以在水平面內或垂直面內沿環形路線運行。主要適用于作業頻率要求不太高的場合，對于小件物品的揀選作業十分合適。
Horizontal rotation type and vertical rotation type: the shelves of this kind of warehouse can run along the circular route in the horizontal plane or vertical plane. It is mainly suitable for occasions where the operation frequency is not too high. It is very suitable for the picking of small items.
與傳統的倉庫對比，自動化立體倉庫有著多方面的優勢：
Compared with traditional warehouses, automated three-dimensional warehouses have many advantages:
1. 提高空間利用率
Improve space utilization
自動化立體倉庫可以隨機存儲，配合系統自動記錄準確位置，大大提高了空間的利用率。而傳統倉庫必須將物品歸類存放，會造成大量的空間閑置。
The automatic three-dimensional warehouse can store randomly, cooperate with the system to automatically record the accurate position, and greatly improve the utilization of space. The traditional warehouse must store items by category, which will cause a lot of space to be idle.
2. 實現物料先進先出
Realize material first in first out
自動化立體倉庫可以自動綁定每一票物料的入庫時間，自動實現物料先進先出。但傳統倉庫會因為空間的限制，將物料碼堆砌，導致先進后出，物料積壓浪費。
The automated warehouse can automatically bind the warehousing time of each batch of materials, and automatically realize the first in first out of materials. However, due to space constraints, traditional warehouses stack materials, resulting in first in and last out, overstock and waste of materials.
3.智能作業賬實同步
Intelligent operation account real synchronization
自動立體倉庫管理系統與ERP系統對接后，可實現全流程自動化作業。而傳統倉庫大多由手工錄入，容易出錯。
After the automatic three-dimensional warehouse management system is connected with the ERP system, the whole process automatic operation can be realized. Traditional warehouses are mostly entered manually, which is easy to make mistakes.
4. 滿足貨物對環境的要求
Meet the environmental requirements of goods
5.可追溯
Traceability
通過條碼技術等，準確跟蹤貨物的流向，實現貨物的可追溯。
Through bar code technology, accurately track the flow direction of goods and realize the traceability of goods.
6.節省人力資源成本
Save the cost of human resources
立體倉庫內，各類自動化設備代替了大量的人工作業，大大降低人力資源成本。
In the three-dimensional warehouse, all kinds of automatic equipment replace a large number of manual operations, greatly reducing the cost of human resources.
7.及時處理呆滯料
Deal with dead materials in time
立體倉庫系統的物料入庫，自動建賬，不產生死料，可以搜索一定時期內沒有操作的物料，及時處理呆料。
The material warehousing of the three-dimensional warehouse system automatically creates accounts without dead materials. It can search for materials that have not been operated in a certain period of time and deal with dead materials in time.
制造企業在部署規劃自動化立體倉庫時，應該根據自身的物料特點，對其運行速度、運行模式、連續工作可靠性等進行綜合評估，定制出更適合企業的自動化立體倉儲解決方案。
When deploying and planning automated three-dimensional warehouse, manufacturing enterprises should comprehensively evaluate its operation speed, operation mode and continuous working reliability according to their own material characteristics, and customize an automated three-dimensional warehouse solution more suitable for enterprises.
立體倉儲